Spring 2016

Spring 2016
(All Works Cited Posted with Conclusions)

Tuesday, May 10, 2016

Bullying In American Schools by Hailey Willard


Introduction

Eighty percent of adolescents reported being bullied during their school years (Garrett 1). Seventy one percent of the teachers or other adults in the classroom ignore bullying incidents (1). Eighteen percent of students who suffer from bullying have attempted suicide and some even succeeded (Hertz, Donato, Wright 1). Most victims go unnoticed because they are too scared to speak up. Most victims don’t even understand the true definition of bullying and sometimes do not even realize they are being bullied. School has become a place of fear rather than a haven for education. Bullying in schools across the nation has become an epidemic, one that if not stopped will lead to an increase in the number of students cheated on their education due to their fear of attending school where they are literally pushed to their breaking points. For this reason, it is our duty as students in public school to raise awareness to this epidemic and put an end to it once and for all.

History

            The history of bullying can be dated all the way back to the first time children were born into a society and able to interact with one another. Everyone has picked on someone in their life. Children are the biggest culprits for forming groups and bullying other group or individuals. Children and young adults always seem to find something to criticize about others, but it’s how one handles those negative thoughts that defines bullying. Bullying has always been a part of life however in the past century with the rise of social media and technological advances, bulling in schools has enhanced and grown worse than ever before. We have seen millions of cases of bullying in schools across the country, some of which have led to suicide. This outbreak is spreading farther and wider and if not stopped will continue to infect and damage more and more American students throughout the nation and even beyond.

Examples

There are millions of cases of bullying in the media, news, on the internet and even in your own schools. Almost everyone on the world was bullied at some point in their life. Everyone has their own stories, but those brave enough to share are the ones who inspire victims to get through their situations. Many famous celebrities were bullied as children and continue to be cyberbullied by “haters” as their careers prevail. Some of these celebrities include Ansel Elgort, Rumor Willis, Jennifer Lawrence, Derek Hough, Justin Timberlake, Sandra Bullock, Robert Pattinson, Miley Cyrus, Jason Segal, Jessica Alba, Jackie Chan, Megan Fox, Lady Gaga, Tom Cruise, Demi Lovato, Michael Phelps, Chris Rock, Tiger Woods and many, many more ("Bullied Celebrities"). These people were bullied, harassed and beaten, as a child in grade school but did not let that stop them from proving people wrong and following their dreams. Another example of the bullying epidemic in schools is the story of a man named Nick Vujicic, a quadriplegic that took his story of being broken by bullies to inspire others that nothing is impossible. Nick was born with a disease in which none of his limbs develop during his lifetime. This made school hard for him because each day he attended he endured hurtful words and physical abuse without end. The difference between Nick Vujicic and other victims of bullying is he chose to rise above. Vujicic began to take those words and use them for fuel to feed his dedication to promote anti-bullying later
in life. He is now part of a nationwide attempt to eliminate bullying in schools all over the country (Vujicic).

             Bullying is a major problem in schools across America and always has been. As it is now more popular than ever, it is our duty to put an end to it once and for all. With the help of awareness spread by famous celebrities whom people admire as well as the stories of ordinary people who face bullying, we can spread the word of bullying and it’s effects on the lives of it’s victims to keep schools across America a safer, healthier environment for all students.
Solutions

There are a number of actions that can be taken to prevent bullying in American schools. In addition to the programs that are currently set in place, there are a number of ideas that could be put into play to try and stop bullying. The U.S. Department of Health & Human Services has used it’s observations, research, and experiments to devise a procedural solution that will cure bullying in schools in America.

First an assessment needs to be conducted at each school to determine the extent of bullying in schools and who the main culprits and victims are ("Prevention at School"). The items that need to be assessed are how often bullying occurs, where it happens, how students and adults intervene, and whether the current prevention efforts are working (1). This will allow a good overview of further action that needs to be taken to affectively rid individual schools of their problem.

            The next step in prevention is getting the community involved in abolition efforts ("Prevention at School").  Youth, parents, teachers and community members should become actively engaged in the efforts to rid bullying among schools in order to form a strong backbone for the fight. Students can share their perspectives on bullying so that an effective approach can be conducted. Parents can build strong relationships with the teachers and staff as well as become involved in school activities and volunteering opportunities.  Teachers and staff should greet the parents and students with a welcoming atmosphere each day of school and establish strong connections with parents to make the aware of their child’s safety status and physical/emotional states while at school.

            In addition, a set of rules and policies should be put into place that clearly define the rules and regulations regarding the treatment of others while at school along with a list of set consequences if these rules are violated ("Prevention at School").   An example of this would be a code of conduct or a mission statement explaining the safety standards and behavioral expectations for students at school. These rules and policies cannot simply just be set, they must be enforced and incorporated in daily activities so that students are familiar with them and will cooperate. Another safety factor that can be added to this system of policies would be a reporting system that would allow students and teachers to easily but privately report incidents of bullying they’ve witnessed in order to better treat the problem and add to the safety of the students.

  After rules have been established, a safe environment should be built to protect students from the dangers of bullying ("Prevention at School").   Respect for others as well as self-respect should be implemented into the mindsets of students to create a positive atmosphere. Also, organization and management should be enforced into the staff of the schools so that students have a solid foundation to turn when they need to seek help. With organization and order comes a safe, positive environment that makes bullying harder and learning easier.
   Finally, after these steps have been mastered, the last step is to educate and raise awareness of bullying ("Prevention at School"). It is important that students are informed of signs of bullying so they can determine if they are witnessing bullying or even experiencing it themselves and were not aware. Then students should be trained on how to properly address bullying if it’s witnessed so that things don’t escalate too far. There are various ways to educate on bullying. Visual presentations, class discussions, or even certain programs can raise awareness for bullying and provide examples of what to look out for in schools and the community. Many victims may not even feel that what they are experiencing is bullying because of the fact that there are so many different types of bullying that people don’t learn about. The proper education on bullying is necessary when trying to prevent bullying so that all possible scenarios are addressed and can be recognized as abuse.
   Another solution to ending the bullying epidemic would be the proper counseling/ mentorship available to students who seek it. This could prevent bullying in two ways; it could prevent bullying from happening in the first place by providing an alternative method of releasing anger for the bullies themselves and second it would allow the victims to have a place to resort to when help is needed where they will be guided by a professional to help resolve their bullying problem. Often times victims let bullies push them to their breaking points because they are too embarrassed of the situations or do not have a trustworthy source to report their suffering to. With the proper counseling available, many cases could be cured before they escalate to self-mutilation or suicide.
    With this procedure at hand, the prevention of the bullying epidemic is left to us, the students, to take action. The U.S. Department of Health & Human Services believes a cure for the social epidemic is possible, therefore the steps offered above are crucial for sparing innocent lives that have fallen victim to this devastation and ending bullying in schools everywhere.
Camus’ Beliefs
  Albert Camus, the author of The Plague would view this bullying epidemic as a true depiction of the reality of life. Camus was a rationalist and took things as they were. He would feel that the idea of trying to prevent bullying in schools is absurd and a waste of time because he’d believe that bullying is part of human nature and a factor that will never go away. Camus states in The Plague, “The evil that is in the world almost always comes of ignorance, and good intentions may do as much harm as malevolence if they lack understanding” ("Albert CamusQuotes"). With this he would argue that we as human beings will never understand theexplanation behind the idea of bullying therefore trying to solve the issue would only make it worse. Camus would claim that the basis of bullying is ignorance and it would be nearly impossible to rid bullying because there would be no way to rid the world of ignorance. His belief in that idea of trying to end this bullying epidemic would be that similar to the scientific approach mentioned above. Camus would agree with scientists in that bullying is represented in all aspects of nature, animals being a good example (Kalman). He would say that bullying is merely an expression of natural dominance and is a form of survival of the fitness. To interfere with this system would be absurd in that it would interfere with the natural selection of society. This idea seems harsh when considering these are human beings being discussed, however it is a rational, approach to the subject which is the perspective Albert Camus would have taken given the background information of this era.
Conclusion
             The number of victims who suffer from bullying rise each day, as does the harm inflicted by others and by the victims themselves. The power to end this horrendous epidemic is in our hands but we must utilize the right tools in an effective manner to take action and stop it’s spread. Many attempts to end this epidemic have been taken however nothing has had a large enough impact to turn the epidemic around. The idea of ending bullying in schools across the nation seems absurd, however it is possible with the proper approach. It is up to us to take back our school as a safe haven for education and eliminate the violence and bullying in schools all over America in hopes of saving our peers from falling victim to this act of hatred and reducing the number of bully based massacres that jeopardize the safety and sanity of students everywhere. We must provide help for bullies who feel alone and help them help themselves and encourage victims to let their smiles change the world but not let the world change their smiles.
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